19 Commits
api ... main

Author SHA1 Message Date
Sem van der Hoeven
dcf45bff26 add pdf docs 2023-07-10 15:56:21 +02:00
Sem van der Hoeven
f0abeaacf7 add correct land service 2023-07-10 15:18:24 +02:00
Sem van der Hoeven
195ddc6ab9 add optical flow enabled and emergency force stop 2023-07-10 15:13:57 +02:00
Sem van der Hoeven
f0cbebf874 add optical flow 2023-07-10 15:00:51 +02:00
Sem van der Hoeven
378d63a026 update readme with good values 2023-07-10 13:47:58 +02:00
Sem van der Hoeven
3030421efc add new sections to github 2023-07-10 13:08:14 +02:00
Sem van der Hoeven
743c0ce540 add readme 2023-07-10 10:41:52 +02:00
Sem van der Hoeven
9fee669f44 add relative links 2023-07-10 09:59:26 +02:00
Sem van der Hoeven
c9690c376f change readme 2023-07-10 09:53:17 +02:00
Sem van der Hoeven
303a3f0dbd Report is handed in 2023-06-17 00:04:53 +02:00
Sem van der Hoeven
67df381251 logs 2023-06-14 09:53:59 +02:00
Sem van der Hoeven
6ddd24cfd5 try print error 2023-06-14 09:52:28 +02:00
Sem van der Hoeven
49d62f894a change move check 2023-06-14 09:47:00 +02:00
Sem van der Hoeven
dc96e3a86c change move check 2023-06-14 09:46:30 +02:00
Sem van der Hoeven
cc14b4a3eb change arm check 2023-06-14 09:45:21 +02:00
Sem van der Hoeven
6d74605582 clean up apilistener 2023-06-13 22:02:30 +02:00
SemvdH
9a81018c1d Merge pull request #12 from SemvdH/api
Merge API branch into main
2023-06-13 21:54:43 +02:00
SemvdH
14b94a2ec4 Merge pull request #11 from SemvdH/position_changer
merge Position changer into main for report
2023-05-26 23:15:20 +02:00
SemvdH
3573c2532c Merge pull request #10 from SemvdH/position_changer
merge Position changer into main to use files in report
2023-05-26 18:04:25 +02:00
15 changed files with 237 additions and 495 deletions

151
README.md
View File

@@ -1 +1,152 @@
# 5G RCID
## 5G Remote Controlled Inspection Drone
By Sem van der Hoeven
## Table of contents
- [Introduction](#introduction)
- [EMERGENCY FORCE STOP](#emergency-force-stop)
- [Pin layout](#pin-layout)
- [Connecting to API](#connecting-to-api)
- [Installing API](#installing-api)
- [Installation on new flight computer](#installation-on-new-flight-computer)
- [Building PX4 firmware](#building-px4-firmware)
- [ROS2 nodes overview](#ros2-nodes-overview)
- [PX4 parameters](#px4-parameters)
- [Optical flow](#optical-flow)
## Introduction
This is the code for the 5G RCID of the 5G Hub. All ROS2 nodes and the API code can be found here. The flight computer currently already contains the latest version of the software.
- The code for the ROS2 nodes can be found in the [src folder (src/)](/src/)
- The code for the API can be found in the [api folder (api/)](/api/)
- Further information about how the drone is built and how it works can be found in my report in the [docs folder (doc/)](/doc/)
To add new ROS2 functionality, you can edit the code, push to the repository, pull on the flight computer (ubuntu@10.100.0.40, password is `raspberrypi`) and build the ROS2 workspace again. An example of how to do this is shown below:
```bash
# (On your computer) commit changes
git commit -a -m "Added new functionality"
git push
# (On the flight computer) pull changes
cd /home/ubuntu/ros2_ws
git fetch
git pull
# (On the flight computer) build workspace
colcon build --allow-overriding drone_services
# (On the flight computer) source workspace
source install/setup.bash
# (On the flight computer) restart ROS2 nodes
drone_scripts/restart_services.sh
```
To add new API functionality, you can do the same, but for the code in the api folder. Then, log in on the edge computer and pull the changes. The API is automatically restarted when the code is changed. If you want to manually restart the API, you can do so using the following command:
```bash
# (On the edge computer) restart API
sudo systemctl restart webserver
```
## EMERGENCY FORCE STOP
If, for whatever reason, the drone does not respond to the API, you can force stop all nodes on the drone and force it to land through the pixhawk using the following commands:
```bash
# on your computer, ssh into the drone
ssh ubuntu@10.100.0.40
# cd into the ROS2 workspace
cd ros2_ws
# stop all ROS2 nodes
drone_scripts/stop_services.sh
```
## Pin layout
A pinout of the raspberry pi can be found [here](https://www.raspberrypi.com/documentation/computers/raspberry-pi.html). The connections are visible in the table below:
|Raspberry Pi pin|Function|Connected to|
|---|---|---|
|2|5V|Power input from PDB|
|4|5V|Power to relais|
|6|GND|Ground from PDB|
|8|UART TX|To RX of Pixhawk TELEM 1|
|9|GND|Ground to relais|
|10|UART RX|To TX of Pixhawk TELEM 1|
|11|GPIO 17|Relais|
|13|GPIO 27|Relais|
## Connecting to API
To connect to the API, make sure you are connected to the 5G Hub network. Then, the API is located at http://10.1.1.41:8080/. When the drone is finished booting (the relais is switched on), you can connect to the drone using the `Connect` button.
## Installing API
To be able to run the API, npm and nodejs must be installed:
```bash
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.3/install.sh | bash
nvm install node
# to be able to run npm and nodejs as sudo, run the following commands:
n=$(which node)
n=${n%/bin/node}
chmod -R 755 $n/bin/*
sudo cp -r $n/{bin,lib,share} /usr/local
```
To install the API on a new edge computer, you must first clone this repository. Then you can run the NodeJS webserver using npm. You can do that using the following commands:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/etmeddi/5g_drone_ROS2.git
cd 5g_drone_ROS2/api
npm start
```
## Installation on new flight computer
The drone currently has a Raspberry Pi that contains a ROS2 installation. The Raspberry Pi runs Ubuntu 20.04 and ROS 2 Foxy. If you want to install this on a new Pi, you should [get Ubuntu Server 20.04](https://ubuntu.com/download/server#downloads), and [install ROS2 Foxy](https://docs.ros.org/en/foxy/Installation/Ubuntu-Install-Debians.html) on it. Then, you should clone this repository into a `ros2_ws` folder. You can do that using the following commands:
```bash
git clone git@github.com:etmeddi/5g_drone_ROS2.git
mv 5g_drone_ROS2 ros2_ws
```
After that, to make sure the connection to PX4 works, you should follow the [PX4 ROS2 User Guide](https://docs.px4.io/main/en/ros/ros2_comm.html#installation-setup) provided by PX4.
## Building PX4 firmware
The RCID uses a custom version of the PX4 firmware to include the battery percentage and CPU load of the flight controller. Before building the firmware, make sure the [developer toolchain](https://docs.px4.io/main/en/dev_setup/dev_env.html) is set up correctly. To build the firmware, first clone the repository (from [the PX4 docs](https://docs.px4.io/main/en/dev_setup/building_px4.html)):
```bash
# enter home directory
cd
# clone git repository
git clone https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot.git --recursive
```
In the PX4 directory, edit the file `src/modules/uxrce_dds_client/dds_topics.yaml`. Above the line that says `subscriptions:`, add the following:
```yaml
- topic: /fmu/out/battery_status
type: px4_msgs::msg::BatteryStatus
- topic: /fmu/out/cpuload
type: px4_msgs::msg::Cpuload
```
The file can also be found in this repository at [dds_topics.yaml](dds_topics.yaml). After changing the file, you can build the firmware using the following command:
```bash
# navigate to root of PX4 directory
cd ~/PX4-Autopilot
# build firmware
make px4_fmu-v5_default
```
The built firmware file will be located at `PX4-Autopilot/build/px4_fmu-v4_default/px4_fmu-v4_default.px4`. You can then flash this to the flight controller using [QGroundControl](http://qgroundcontrol.com/). Make sure to select the [custom firmware](https://docs.px4.io/main/en/config/firmware.html#installing-px4-master-beta-or-custom-firmware) option when flashing, and select the built firmware file.
## ROS2 nodes overview
An overview of all the ROS2 nodes, services and topics can be found below (also visible in my report)
![ROS2 nodes overview](/doc/ROSNodes.jpg)
## PX4 parameters
To enable communication with the flight computer, the following parameters should be set in QGroundControl:
|Parameter|Value|Function|
|---|---|---|
|UXRCE_DDS_CFG|101|run microxrce-dds on TELEM 1|
|MAV_0_CONFIG|TELEM 4|run mavlink on TELEM 4 because XRCE-DDS runs on TELEM 1|
|SER_TEL1_BAUD|921600|high baud rate because serial|
|COM_RC_IN_MODE|4 (Stick input disabled)|allow arming without GPS|
|COM_RCL_EXCEPT|5|Ignore loss of RC remote signal|
## Optical flow
The optical flow sensor is a [Hex HereFlow PMW3901](https://docs.px4.io/main/en/sensor/pmw3901.html#hex-hereflow-pmw3901-optical-flow-sensor) and it's connected to the CAN port of the pixhawk. The parameters to enable the optical flow sensor are:
|Parameter|Value|Function|
|---|---|---|
|EKF2_OF_CTRL |1 (Enabled)|Enable optical flow sensor fusion|
|UAVCAN_ENABLE|2 (Sensors automatic config)|Enable UAVCAN for sensors|
|UAVCAN_SUB_FLOW|Enabled|subscribe to optical flow messages|
|UAVCAN_SUB_GPS|Disabled|subscribe to GPS messages|
To reverse this, and be able to use GPS, the parameters should be:
|Parameter|Value|Function|
|---|---|---|
|EKF2_OF_CTRL |0 (Disabled)|Disable optical flow sensor fusion|
|UAVCAN_ENABLE|0 (Disabled)|Disable UAVCAN for sensors|
|UAVCAN_SUB_FLOW|Disabled|don't subscribe to optical flow messages|
|UAVCAN_SUB_GPS|Enabled|subscribe to GPS messages|

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@@ -1,120 +1,11 @@
var express = require("express");
var app = express();
const WebSocket = require("ws");
//# TODO SSE https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/nodejs-server-sent-events-build-realtime-app
var last_status = {};
var last_image;
var received_picture = false;
var received_error = false;
let sse_clients = [];
app.use(express.static("public"));
app.use(express.json());
var ws;
var api_connected = false;
function send_events_to_clients(data) {
// console.log("sending events to clients");
sse_clients.forEach((client) => {
client.response.write("event: message\n");
client.response.write("data:" + JSON.stringify(data) + "\n\n");
});
}
function handle_sse_client(request, response, next) {
console.log("handling sse client");
const headers = {
"Content-Type": "text/event-stream",
Connection: "keep-alive",
"Cache-Control": "no-cache",
};
response.writeHead(200, headers);
response.write(JSON.stringify("yeet") + "\n\n");
const clientID = Date.now();
const newClient = {
id: clientID,
response,
};
sse_clients.push(newClient);
request.on("close", () => {
console.log(`${clientID} Connection closed`);
sse_clients = sse_clients.filter((client) => client.id !== clientID);
});
}
var connect_to_api = function () {
console.log("Connecting to API");
ws = new WebSocket("ws://10.100.0.40:9001/");
ws.on("open", function open() {
console.log("connected with websockets to API!");
api_connected = true;
});
ws.on("message", function message(message) {
try {
var msg = JSON.parse(message);
if (msg.type != "IMAGE") {
// console.log("got message");
send_events_to_clients(msg);
} else {
console.log("got image");
}
} catch (error) {
console.log("could not parse as json");
// send_image_data_to_clients(message);
}
});
ws.on("error", function error(err) {
console.log("there was an error");
console.error("error: " + err);
received_error = true;
});
};
function send_image_data_to_clients(videoData) {
sse_clients.forEach((client) => {
// Set the SSE event name as 'message'
client.response.write("event: message\n");
// Convert the Buffer to a base64-encoded string
const base64Data = videoData.toString("base64");
// Set the SSE event data as the base64-encoded string
client.response.write(
"data: " + JSON.stringify({ image: base64Data }) + "\n\n"
);
});
}
// Define the endpoint to receive video data
app.post("/video", (req, res) => {
// console.log("got video endpoint")
let videoData = Buffer.from("");
req.on("data", (chunk) => {
// Accumulate the received video data
videoData = Buffer.concat([videoData, chunk]);
});
req.on("end", () => {
// Process the received video data
// console.log("Received video data:" + videoData.length);
send_image_data_to_clients(videoData);
// Send a response indicating successful receipt
res.sendStatus(200);
});
});
// set the view engine to ejs
app.set("view engine", "ejs");
@@ -127,65 +18,5 @@ app.get("/", function (req, res) {
app.get("/events", handle_sse_client);
app.get("/image", function (req, res) {
console.log("got picture request");
var request = JSON.stringify({
command: 5,
});
console.log("sending picture request");
ws.send(request);
res.status(200).send(last_image);
});
app.post("/move", function (req, res) {
console.log("got move request");
var request = JSON.stringify({
command: 3,
up_down: req.body.up_down,
left_right: req.body.left_right,
forward_backward: req.body.forward_backward,
yaw: req.body.turn_left_right,
});
ws.send(request);
});
app.post("/estop", function (req, res) {
console.log("got estop request");
var request = JSON.stringify({
command: 6,
});
ws.send(request);
});
app.post("/land", function (req, res) {
console.log("got land request");
var request = JSON.stringify({ command: 0 });
ws.send(request);
});
app.post("/arm_disarm", function (req, res) {
console.log("got arm/disarm request");
var request = JSON.stringify({ command: 1 });
ws.send(request);
});
app.get("/connect", function (req, res) {
console.log("got connect request");
connect_to_api();
setTimeout(function () {
if (api_connected) {
console.log("Connected to API");
res.status(200).json({ connected: true });
} else {
received_error = false;
res.status(400).json({ connected: false });
}
}, 1000);
});
app.get("/test", function (req, res) {
res.render("test");
});
app.listen(8080);
console.log("Server is listening on port 8080");

View File

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
<div>
<h1 class="header">5G Drone API</h1>
</div>
<!-- <div class="video"> -->
<div class="mainvideo">
<p id="cameraview">Camera view: Not connected</p>
<canvas id="result-video" style="border: 1px solid blue;" width="800" height="600"></canvas>
@@ -26,14 +25,6 @@
<button id="take_picture" onclick="take_picture()">Take picture</button>
<br>
<button id="arm_disarm" onclick="arm_disarm()">Arm/Disarm</button>
<!-- <br>
<label for="control_mode">Control mode:</label>
<br>
<select name="control_mode" id="control_mode">
<option value="attitude">Attitude</option>
<option value="velocity">Velocity</option>
<option value="position">Position</option>
</select> -->
</div>
</div>
<div id="controls">
@@ -72,14 +63,10 @@
alt="ericsson logo">
<img class="headerimg" src="https://hightechcampus.com/storage/1069/5ghub-logo.png" alt="5g hub logo">
</div>
<!-- </div> -->
</body>
<script>
var ws;
var api_timout;
var checked_for_connection = false;
var connected_to_api = false;
assign_button_callbacks();
openSocket = () => {
@@ -108,55 +95,6 @@
});
}
// Helper function to decode base64 image and set it as source of <img> element
function decodeBase64Image(base64Data, imgElement) {
const img = new Image();
img.onload = function () {
// Once the image has loaded, set it as the source of the <img> element
imgElement.src = this.src;
// console.log("set image data src")
};
// Set the base64-encoded image data as the source of the image
img.src = 'data:image/jpeg;base64,' + base64Data;
}
window.onload = function () {
const events = new EventSource("/events");
events.onopen = () => {
console.log("OPENED EVENT");
}
events.onmessage = (event) => {
console.log("MESSAGE RECEIVED")
try {
const data = JSON.parse(event.data);
if (data.type == "STATUS") {
document.getElementById("batterypercentage").innerHTML = "Battery percentage: " + data.data.battery_percentage.toString().substring(0, 4) + "%";
document.getElementById("cpuload").innerHTML = "CPU load: " + data.data.cpu_usage.toString().substring(0, 6).substring(2, 4) + "%";
document.getElementById("armed").innerHTML = "Armed: " + data.data.armed;
document.getElementById("control_mode").innerHTML = "Control mode: " + data.data.control_mode;
document.getElementById("speed").innerHTML = "Current speed (m/s): x: " + data.data.velocity[0].toString().substring(0, 4) + " y: " + data.data.velocity[1].toString().substring(0, 4) + " z: " + data.data.velocity[2].toString().substring(0, 4);
document.getElementById("position").innerHTML = "Current position (m): x: " + data.data.position[0].toString().substring(0, 4) + " y: " + data.data.position[1].toString().substring(0, 4) + " z: " + data.data.position[2].toString().substring(0, 4);
document.getElementById("height").innerHTML = "Height (m): " + data.data.height;
} else if (data.type == "FAILSAFE") {
document.getElementById("failsafe").innerHTML = "Failsafe: ACTIVATED";
document.getElementById("failsafe").style.backgroundColor = "red";
document.getElementById("failsafe").style.color = "white";
document.getElementById("failsafe").style.textDecoration = "bold";
alert("Failsafe enabled! Drone is landing. The failsafe message is:\n" + data.message);
} else {
// decodeBase64Image(data.image, document.getElementById("result-video"));
}
} catch (error) {
console.error("Received an error")
console.error(error);
}
}
};
function assign_button_callbacks() {
var buttons = document.getElementsByClassName("movebutton");
for (var i = 0; i < buttons.length; i++) {
@@ -174,27 +112,6 @@
document.getElementById("button_down").addEventListener("mousedown", function () { down(); });
}
function update_status() {
// {"battery_percentage": 100.0, "cpu_usage": 0.0, "armed": false, "control_mode": "attitude", "route_setpoint": 0}}
// console.log("updating status")
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("GET", "/status", true);
xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (this.status == 200) {
// console.log(this.responseText);
if (this.responseText.length > 0) {
var status = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
// console.log(status)
document.getElementById("batterypercentage").innerHTML = "Battery percentage: " + status.battery_percentage;
document.getElementById("cpuload").innerHTML = "CPU load: " + status.cpu_usage;
document.getElementById("armed").innerHTML = "Armed: " + status.armed;
document.getElementById("control_mode").innerHTML = "Control mode: " + status.control_mode;
}
}
};
xhr.send();
}
function send_move_request(data) {
console.log("sending move request");
if (ws != null)
@@ -239,6 +156,7 @@
console.log("stop");
send_move_request(JSON.stringify({ "command": 3, "up_down": 0.0, "forward_backward": 0.0, "left_right": 0.0, "yaw": 0.0 }));
}
function land() {
console.log("land");
var request = JSON.stringify({ command: 0 });
@@ -269,46 +187,7 @@
ws.send(request);
}
function connect_to_video_stream() {
console.log("Connecting to websocket")
const video_holder = document.getElementById("result-video");
const socket = new WebSocket('ws://10.100.0.40:9002/');
socket.addEventListener('open', (event) => {
console.log('Connected to WebSocket server');
});
socket.addEventListener('message', (event) => {
// Assuming the received data is an ArrayBuffer or Uint8Array
const imageData = event.data;
// Convert the image data to a Blob
const blob = new Blob([imageData], { type: 'image/jpeg' });
// Generate a temporary URL for the Blob
const imageURL = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
// Set the src attribute of the <img> element
video_holder.src = imageURL;
});
// Connection closed
socket.addEventListener('close', (event) => {
console.log('Disconnected from WebSocket server');
});
// Error occurred
socket.addEventListener('error', (event) => {
console.error('WebSocket error:', event.error);
});
}
// var set_timout = false;
function handle_ws_message(data) {
// console.log("Handling message " + data);
// clearTimeout(api_timout);
set_timout = false;
if (data.type == "STATUS") {
document.getElementById("batterypercentage").innerHTML = "Battery percentage: " + data.data.battery_percentage.toString().substring(0, 4) + "%";
@@ -317,16 +196,6 @@
document.getElementById("control_mode").innerHTML = "Control mode: " + data.data.control_mode;
document.getElementById("speed").innerHTML = "Current speed (m/s): x: " + data.data.velocity[0].toString().substring(0,4) + " y: " + data.data.velocity[1].toString().substring(0,4) + " z: " + data.data.velocity[2].toString().substring(0,4);
document.getElementById("position").innerHTML = "Current position (m): x: " + data.data.position[0].toString().substring(0,4) + " y: " + data.data.position[1].toString().substring(0,4) + " z: " + data.data.position[2].toString().substring(0,4);
// TODO fix
// if (set_timout == false) {
// api_timeout = setTimeout(function () {
// set_timout = true;
// console.log("API timed out")
// alert("Connection to API timed out!");
// document.getElementById("connectedlabel").innerHTML = "Not connected to drone";
// document.getElementById("connectbutton").disabled = false;
// }, 5000);
// }
} else if (data.type == "FAILSAFE") {
document.getElementById("failsafe").innerHTML = "Failsafe: ACTIVATED";
document.getElementById("failsafe").style.backgroundColor = "red";
@@ -336,8 +205,6 @@
} else if (data.type == "API_HEARTBEAT") {
concole.log("Got heartbeat from API")
clearTimeout(api_timout);
} else {
// decodeBase64Image(data.image, document.getElementById("result-video"));
}
}
@@ -349,26 +216,22 @@
console.log("connected with websockets to API!");
document.getElementById("connectedlabel").innerHTML = "Connected to drone";
document.getElementById("connectbutton").disabled = true;
connected_to_api = true;
openSocket();
});
ws.addEventListener("message", function message(message) {
try {
// console.log(message.data)
var msg = JSON.parse(message.data);
handle_ws_message(msg);
} catch (error) {
console.log("could not parse as json");
console.error(error)
// send_image_data_to_clients(message);
}
});
ws.addEventListener("error", function error(err) {
console.log("there was an error! " + err);
// console.error("error: " + err);
console.log("Showing alert!");
alert("There was an error connecting to the API!");
document.getElementById("connectedlabel").innerHTML = "Not connected to drone";
@@ -392,11 +255,8 @@
console.log(this.responseText);
if (this.responseText.length > 0) {
var status = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
// console.log(status)
document.getElementById("connectedlabel").innerHTML = "Connected to drone";
document.getElementById("connectbutton").disabled = true;
// connect_to_video_stream();
}
} else {
console.log("error");
@@ -410,9 +270,6 @@
};
xhr.send();
}
// window onload function die elke seconde een request doet om te kijken of er al nieuwe foto is
// function die elke 100 ms een request doet om de status te updaten
// button callbacks
</script>
</html>

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@@ -17,21 +17,8 @@ import threading
import json
from enum import Enum
from functools import partial
import base64
import cv2
from functools import partial
# communication: client always sends commands that have a command id.
# server always sends messages back that have a message type
# TODO send video https://github.com/Jatin1o1/Python-Javascript-Websocket-Video-Streaming-/tree/main
RES_4K_H = 3496
RES_4K_W = 4656
# TODO change video to be handled by camera controller through websocket with different port
class RequestCommand(Enum):
"""
Enum for the commands that can be sent to the API
@@ -39,6 +26,7 @@ class RequestCommand(Enum):
GET_COMMANDS_TYPES = -1
LAND = 0
ARM_DISARM = 1
MOVE_POSITION = 2
MOVE_DIRECTION = 3
EMERGENCY_STOP = 6
@@ -51,7 +39,6 @@ class ResponseMessage(Enum):
MOVE_DIRECTION_RESULT = 2
FAILSAFE = 3
class ApiListener(Node):
"""
Node that listens to the client and sends the commands to the drone
@@ -60,25 +47,20 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__('api_listener')
self.get_logger().info('ApiListener node started')
self.drone_status_subscriber = self.create_subscription(
DroneStatus, '/drone/status', self.drone_status_callback, 10)
self.failsafe_subscriber = self.create_subscription(
FailsafeMsg, "/drone/failsafe", self.failsafe_callback, 10)
self.drone_status_subscriber = self.create_subscription(DroneStatus, '/drone/status', self.drone_status_callback, 10)
self.failsafe_subscriber = self.create_subscription(FailsafeMsg, "/drone/failsafe", self.failsafe_callback, 10)
self.timer = self.create_timer(1, self.publish_status)
self.take_picture_client = self.create_client(
TakePicture, '/drone/picture')
self.take_picture_client = self.create_client(TakePicture, '/drone/picture')
self.wait_for_service(self.take_picture_client, "Take picture")
self.take_picture_request = TakePicture.Request()
self.move_position_client = self.create_client(
MovePosition, '/drone/move_position')
self.move_position_client = self.create_client(MovePosition, '/drone/move_position')
self.wait_for_service(self.move_position_client, "Move position")
self.move_position_request = MovePosition.Request()
self.enable_failsafe_client = self.create_client(
EnableFailsafe, "/drone/enable_failsafe")
self.enable_failsafe_client = self.create_client(EnableFailsafe, "/drone/enable_failsafe")
self.wait_for_service(self.enable_failsafe_client, "Enable failsafe")
self.enable_failsafe_request = EnableFailsafe.Request()
@@ -86,8 +68,7 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
self.wait_for_service(self.arm_drone_client, "Arm drone")
self.arm_drone_request = ArmDrone.Request()
self.disarm_drone_client = self.create_client(
DisarmDrone, "/drone/disarm")
self.disarm_drone_client = self.create_client(DisarmDrone, "/drone/disarm")
self.wait_for_service(self.disarm_drone_client, "Disarm drone")
self.disarm_drone_request = DisarmDrone.Request()
@@ -129,8 +110,7 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
waiting = 0
while not client.wait_for_service(timeout_sec=1.0):
if (waiting > 10):
self.get_logger().error(
service_name + ' service not available, exiting...')
self.get_logger().error(service_name + ' service not available, exiting...')
exit(-1)
self.get_logger().info(service_name + 'service not available, waiting again...')
waiting = waiting + 1
@@ -145,8 +125,7 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
self.status_data_received = True
self.status_data['battery_percentage'] = msg.battery_percentage
if msg.battery_percentage < 15:
self.enable_failsafe(
"Battery level too low! Failsafe enabled to prevent damage to battery (" + str(msg.battery_percentage ) + "%)")
self.enable_failsafe("Battery level too low! Failsafe enabled to prevent damage to battery (" + str(msg.battery_percentage ) + "%)")
self.status_data['cpu_usage'] = msg.cpu_usage
self.status_data['armed'] = msg.armed
self.armed = msg.armed
@@ -159,8 +138,7 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
self.status_data['failsafe'] = msg.failsafe
self.status_data['height'] = msg.height
except Exception as e:
self.get_logger().error(
f'Error while parsing drone status message: {e}')
self.get_logger().error(f'Error while parsing drone status message: {e}')
def failsafe_callback(self, msg):
"""Callback for when the failsafe gets enabled. Queues a FAILSAFE message to the client
@@ -174,8 +152,7 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
if not self.has_sent_failsafe_msg:
self.has_sent_failsafe_msg = True
self.status_data['failsafe'] = msg.enabled
self.message_queue.append(json.dumps(
{'type': ResponseMessage.FAILSAFE.name, 'message': msg.msg}))
self.message_queue.append(json.dumps({'type': ResponseMessage.FAILSAFE.name, 'message': msg.msg}))
async def publish_message(self, message):
"""publishes a message to the NodeJS client
@@ -188,8 +165,7 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
try:
await self.websocket.send(message)
except Exception as e:
self.get_logger().error(
'Something went wrong while sending a message to the websocket: ' + str(e))
self.get_logger().error('Something went wrong while sending a message to the websocket: ' + str(e))
else:
self.get_logger().error('Trying to publish message but no websocket connection')
@@ -200,11 +176,9 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
self.status_data_received = False
if self.websocket is not None:
try:
self.message_queue.append(json.dumps(
{'type': ResponseMessage.STATUS.name, 'data': self.status_data}))
self.message_queue.append(json.dumps({'type': ResponseMessage.STATUS.name, 'data': self.status_data}))
except Exception as e:
self.get_logger().error(
'Something went wrong while publishing the status: ' + str(e))
self.get_logger().error('Something went wrong while publishing the status: ' + str(e))
def handle_responses(self):
"""Thread to handle responses to send to the client
@@ -239,8 +213,7 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
messagetypes[message_type.name] = message_type.value
result['request_commands'] = requestcommands
result['response_messages'] = messagetypes
self.message_queue.append(json.dumps(
{'type': ResponseMessage.ALL_REQUESTS_RESPONSES.name, 'data': result}))
self.message_queue.append(json.dumps({'type': ResponseMessage.ALL_REQUESTS_RESPONSES.name, 'data': result}))
def handle_direction_message(self, message):
"""Calls the move position service with the given values
@@ -253,8 +226,7 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
self.move_position_request.front_back = float(
message['forward_backward'])
self.move_position_request.angle = float(message['yaw'])
self.get_logger().info(
f'Calling move position service with request: {str(self.move_position_request)}')
self.get_logger().info(f'Calling move position service with request: {str(self.move_position_request)}')
self.send_move_position_request()
@@ -274,8 +246,7 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
result = future.result()
message_result = {}
message_result['type'] = ResponseMessage.MOVE_DIRECTION_RESULT.name
self.get_logger().info(
f'Move position service call result: {str(result)}')
self.get_logger().info(f'Move position service call result: {str(result)}')
if result.success == True:
self.get_logger().info('Move position service call success')
message_result['success'] = True
@@ -284,8 +255,7 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
message_result['success'] = False
self.message_queue.append(json.dumps(message_result))
except Exception as e:
self.get_logger().error(
'Something went wrong while sending a move position request and waiting for the response: %r' % (e))
self.get_logger().error('Something went wrong while sending a move position request and waiting for the response: %r' % (e))
def enable_failsafe(self, message):
self.get_logger().info("Enabling failsafe")
@@ -300,11 +270,11 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
if (result.enabled == True):
self.get_logger().info("Failsafe activated")
except Exception as e:
self.get_logger().error(
"Something went wrong while trying to enable failsafe!\n" + str(e))
self.get_logger().error("Something went wrong while trying to enable failsafe!\n" + str(e))
def emergency_stop(self):
"""Sends an emergency stop request to the failsafe service"""
self.get_logger().info('Activating emergency stop')
self.enable_failsafe("Emergency stop activated")
def takeoff(self):
@@ -324,7 +294,7 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
self.move_position_request.front_back = 0.0
self.move_position_request.angle = 0.0
self.send_move_position_request()
future = self.land_drone_client.call_async(self.land_drone_request)
future = self.land_client.call_async(self.land_request)
future.add_done_callback(partial(self.land_service_callback))
def arm_disarm(self):
@@ -348,8 +318,7 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
else:
self.get_logger().error('Ready service call failed')
except Exception as e:
self.get_logger().error(
'Something went wrong while calling the ready service!\n' + str(e))
self.get_logger().error('Something went wrong while calling the ready service!\n' + str(e))
def arm_service_callback(self, future):
try:
@@ -359,8 +328,7 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
else:
self.get_logger().error('Arm service call failed')
except Exception as e:
self.get_logger().error(
'Something went wrong while calling the arm service!\n' + str(e))
self.get_logger().error('Something went wrong while calling the arm service!\n' + str(e))
def disarm_service_callback(self, future):
try:
@@ -371,8 +339,7 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
else:
self.get_logger().error('Disarm service call failed')
except Exception as e:
self.get_logger().error(
'Something went wrong while calling the disarm service!\n' + str(e))
self.get_logger().error('Something went wrong while calling the disarm service!\n' + str(e))
def land_service_callback(self, future):
try:
@@ -382,8 +349,7 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
else:
self.get_logger().error('Land service call failed')
except Exception as e:
self.get_logger().error(
'Something went wrong while calling the land service!\n' + str(e))
self.get_logger().error('Something went wrong while calling the land service!\n' + str(e))
def consume_message(self, message):
"""Consumes a message from the client"""
@@ -414,12 +380,10 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
self.get_logger().info('Emergency stop command received')
self.emergency_stop()
else:
self.get_logger().error('Received unknown command ' +
str(message_json['command']))
self.get_logger().error('Received unknown command ' + str(message_json['command']))
self.send_available_commands()
except TypeError:
self.get_logger().error('Received unknown type: ' +
str(type(message)) + " " + str(message))
self.get_logger().error('Received unknown type: ' + str(type(message)) + " " + str(message))
self.send_available_commands()
except json.JSONDecodeError:
self.get_logger().error('Received invalid JSON')
@@ -427,11 +391,10 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
except Exception as e:
self.get_logger().error('Something went wrong!')
self.get_logger().error(str(type(e)))
self.get_logger().error(str(e.with_traceback()))
self.get_logger().error(e)
async def api_handler(self, websocket):
"""Handles the websocket connection
Args:
websocket (websockets object): the websocket connection
"""
@@ -451,7 +414,6 @@ class ApiListener(Node):
self.get_logger().error(str(e))
self.websocket = None
def main(args=None):
"""Main function"""
rclpy.init(args=args)
@@ -464,6 +426,5 @@ def main(args=None):
api_listener.destroy_node()
rclpy.shutdown()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

View File

@@ -4,10 +4,7 @@
#include "rclcpp/rclcpp.hpp"
#include "std_msgs/msg/string.hpp"
#include "beacon_positioning/msg/tracker_position.hpp"
#include "rtls_driver/rtls_driver.hpp"
// from the example: https://github.com/Terabee/positioning_systems_api/blob/master/examples/rtls_tracker_example.cpp
#include "serial_communication/serial.hpp"
#define TRACKER_0_PORT "/dev/ttyUSB0"

View File

@@ -16,14 +16,13 @@ import requests
RES_4K_H = 3496
RES_4K_W = 4656
video_url = "http://10.1.1.41:8080/video"
# Set the headers for the POST request
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream'}
#TODO change to serve video stream through websockets connection
class CameraController(Node):
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize the camera controller node.
Initializes the service and the video stream for the websocket connection.
"""
super().__init__('camera_controller')
self.get_logger().info("Camera controller started. Waiting for service call...")
@@ -37,21 +36,23 @@ class CameraController(Node):
self.timer = self.create_timer(1, self.timer_callback)
# self.websocket_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.start_listening)
# self.websocket_thread.start()
self.video_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.setup_websocket)
self.video_thread.start()
def timer_callback(self):
"""Callback function for shutting down if an error occurred from a different thread."""
if self.should_exit:
self.get_logger().info("Shutting down...")
self.destroy_node()
sys.exit(-1)
def take_picture_callback(self, request, response):
"""Callback function for the service call to the /drone/picture service.
takes a picture with the given filename and saves it to the drone_img folder.
Sends the filename back to the caller.
"""
if (request.input_name == "default"):
self.get_logger().info("Taking picture with default filename")
now = datetime.now().strftime("droneimage_%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S")
@@ -65,6 +66,7 @@ class CameraController(Node):
return response
def setup_websocket(self):
"""Sets up the websocket connection for the video stream on port 9002."""
loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
connected = False
while not connected:
@@ -83,6 +85,9 @@ class CameraController(Node):
sys.exit(-1)
async def websocket_video(self,websocket,path):
"""Function for the websocket connection on port 9002.
This continuously captures frames from the video and sends them to the websocket client.
A resolution of 1920x1080 is chosen for performance reasons."""
vid = cv2.VideoCapture(0,cv2.CAP_V4L)
vid.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH, 1920)
@@ -92,12 +97,8 @@ class CameraController(Node):
try:
while(vid.isOpened()):
img, frame = vid.read()
# self.get_logger().info("frame before: " + str(frame.shape))
#frame = cv2.resize(frame,(RES_4K_W,RES_4K_H))
#print("frame after: " + str(frame.shape))
encode_param = [int(cv2.IMWRITE_JPEG_QUALITY), 100]
man = cv2.imencode('.jpg', frame)[1]
#sender(man)
await websocket.send(man.tobytes())
self.get_logger().error("Not opened")
error_amount += 1
@@ -109,75 +110,6 @@ class CameraController(Node):
self.should_exit = True
sys.exit(-1)
def handle_video_connection(self):
self.get_logger().info('Starting sending video')
vid = cv2.VideoCapture(0, cv2.CAP_DSHOW)
vid.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH, RES_4K_W)
vid.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT, RES_4K_H)
while True:
try:
while vid.isOpened():
pass
ret, frame = vid.read()
if not ret:
# If reading the frame failed, break the loop
break
# Convert the frame to bytes
_, img_encoded = cv2.imencode('.jpg', frame)
frame_data = img_encoded.tobytes()
# Send the frame data as the request body
response = requests.post(video_url, data=frame_data, headers=headers)
# Check the response status
if response.status_code == 200:
print('Frame sent successfully.')
else:
print('Failed to send frame.')
# if self.websocket is not None:
# img,frame = vid.read()
# frame = cv2.resize(frame,(640,480))
# encode_param = [int(cv2.IMWRITE_JPEG_QUALITY), 65]
# man = cv2.imencode('.jpg', frame, encode_param)[1]
# self.get_logger().info('Sending video')
# asyncio.ensure_future(self.websocket.send(man.tobytes()),loop=self.event_loop)
# await asyncio.sleep(1)
# else:
# self.get_logger().info('No websocket connection')
except Exception as e:
self.get_logger().error('Something went wrong while reading and sending video: ' + str(e))
def start_listening(self):
self.get_logger().info('Starting listening for websocket connections')
asyncio.run(self.start_websocket_server())
async def start_websocket_server(self):
self.get_logger().info('Starting websocket server for video')
self.event_loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
self.server = await websockets.server.serve(self.websocket_handler, '0.0.0.0', 9002)
await self.server.wait_closed()
async def websocket_handler(self,websocket):
self.get_logger().info('New connection')
self.websocket = websocket
try:
async for message in websocket:
self.get_logger().info(f"Received message: {message}")
except websockets.exceptions.ConnectionClosed:
self.get_logger().info('Connection closed')
self.websocket = None
except Exception as e:
self.get_logger().error('Something went wrong!')
self.get_logger().error(str(e))
self.websocket = None
def main(args=None):
rclpy.init(args=args)

View File

@@ -53,7 +53,6 @@ public:
this->lidar_subscription = this->create_subscription<drone_services::msg::LidarReading>("/drone/object_detection", qos, std::bind(&PositionChanger::handle_lidar_message, this, std::placeholders::_1));
this->height_subscription = this->create_subscription<drone_services::msg::HeightData>("/drone/height", qos, std::bind(&PositionChanger::handle_height_message, this, std::placeholders::_1));
// vehicle_local_position_subscription_ = this->create_subscription<px4_msgs::msg::VehicleLocalPosition>("/fmu/out/vehicle_local_position", qos, std::bind(&PX4Controller::on_local_position_receive, this, std::placeholders::_1));
this->odometry_subscription = this->create_subscription<px4_msgs::msg::VehicleOdometry>("/fmu/out/vehicle_odometry", qos, std::bind(&PositionChanger::handle_odometry_message, this, std::placeholders::_1));
this->move_position_service = this->create_service<drone_services::srv::MovePosition>("/drone/move_position", std::bind(&PositionChanger::handle_move_position_request, this, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2, std::placeholders::_3));
this->ready_drone_service = this->create_service<drone_services::srv::ReadyDrone>("/drone/ready", std::bind(&PositionChanger::handle_ready_drone_request, this, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2, std::placeholders::_3));
@@ -113,6 +112,11 @@ public:
}
}
/**
* @brief callback function for the /drone/arm service
*
* @param future the future object that holds the result of the service call
*/
void arm_drone_service_callback(rclcpp::Client<drone_services::srv::ArmDrone>::SharedFuture future)
{
auto status = future.wait_for(1s);
@@ -137,6 +141,11 @@ public:
}
}
/**
* @brief callback function for the /drone/set_attitude service
*
* @param future the future object that holds the result of the service call
*/
void attitude_message_callback(rclcpp::Client<drone_services::srv::SetAttitude>::SharedFuture future)
{
auto status = future.wait_for(1s);
@@ -220,39 +229,26 @@ public:
*/
void apply_collision_weights()
{
// if (this->current_speed_x > 0) // if moving forward
// {
if (!this->move_direction_allowed[MOVE_DIRECTION_FRONT])
{
RCLCPP_INFO(this->get_logger(), "Collision prevention front: %f", collision_prevention_weights[MOVE_DIRECTION_FRONT]);
get_x_y_with_rotation(collision_prevention_weights[MOVE_DIRECTION_FRONT], 0, this->current_yaw, &this->current_speed_x, &this->current_speed_y);
}
// }
// else // moving backward
// {
if (!this->move_direction_allowed[MOVE_DIRECTION_BACK])
{
RCLCPP_INFO(this->get_logger(), "Collision prevention back: %f", collision_prevention_weights[MOVE_DIRECTION_BACK]);
get_x_y_with_rotation(collision_prevention_weights[MOVE_DIRECTION_BACK], 0, this->current_yaw, &this->current_speed_x, &this->current_speed_y);
}
// }
// if (this->current_speed_y > 0) // moving right
// {
if (!this->move_direction_allowed[MOVE_DIRECTION_RIGHT])
{
RCLCPP_INFO(this->get_logger(), "Collision prevention right: %f", collision_prevention_weights[MOVE_DIRECTION_RIGHT]);
get_x_y_with_rotation(0, collision_prevention_weights[MOVE_DIRECTION_RIGHT], this->current_yaw, &this->current_speed_x, &this->current_speed_y);
}
// }
// else // moving left
// {
if (!this->move_direction_allowed[MOVE_DIRECTION_LEFT])
{
RCLCPP_INFO(this->get_logger(), "Collision prevention left: %f", collision_prevention_weights[MOVE_DIRECTION_LEFT]);
get_x_y_with_rotation(0, collision_prevention_weights[MOVE_DIRECTION_LEFT], this->current_yaw, &this->current_speed_x, &this->current_speed_y);
}
// }
}
/**
@@ -278,6 +274,11 @@ public:
apply_collision_weights();
}
/**
* @brief Callback for when a set_attitude request is made while landing
*
* @param future the future object containing the result of the request.
*/
void attitude_land_callback(rclcpp::Client<drone_services::srv::SetAttitude>::SharedFuture future)
{
auto status = future.wait_for(1s);
@@ -295,6 +296,11 @@ public:
}
}
/**
* @brief Callback for when a set_vehicle_control request is made while landing
*
* @param future the future object containing the result of the request.
*/
void vehicle_control_land_request_callback(rclcpp::Client<drone_services::srv::SetVehicleControl>::SharedFuture future)
{
auto status = future.wait_for(1s);
@@ -316,6 +322,11 @@ public:
}
}
/**
* @brief Callback method for receiving new height data
*
* @param message the message containing the height data
*/
void handle_height_message(const drone_services::msg::HeightData::SharedPtr message)
{
this->current_height = message->min_height;
@@ -445,6 +456,13 @@ public:
}
}
/**
* @brief Callback function for when the /drone/land service is called
*
* @param request_header the header of the request
* @param request the request to land
* @param response the response to send back.
*/
void handle_land_request(
const std::shared_ptr<rmw_request_id_t> request_header,
const std::shared_ptr<drone_services::srv::Land::Request> request,
@@ -454,6 +472,13 @@ public:
response->is_landing = this->is_landing;
}
/**
* @brief Callback function for when the /drone/ready_drone service is called
*
* @param request_header the header of the request
* @param request the request to ready the drone
* @param response the response to send back. Contains true if the request was successful, false otherwise
*/
void handle_ready_drone_request(
const std::shared_ptr<rmw_request_id_t> request_header,
const std::shared_ptr<drone_services::srv::ReadyDrone::Request> request,
@@ -474,8 +499,7 @@ public:
this->vehicle_control_request->control = CONTROL_MODE_ATTITUDE;
auto control_mode_response = this->vehicle_control_client->async_send_request(this->vehicle_control_request,
std::bind(&PositionChanger::vehicle_control_service_callback, this, std::placeholders::_1));
// TODO set motors to spin at 30%
response->success = true;
response->success = true;
}
/**

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
import os
import sys
import unittest
import launch
@@ -17,8 +15,6 @@ from drone_services.msg import LidarReading
@pytest.mark.rostest
def generate_test_description():
file_path = os.path.dirname(__file__)
# device under test
positionchanger_node = launch_ros.actions.Node(
package='drone_controls', executable='position_changer')
failsafe_node = launch_ros.actions.Node(

View File

@@ -67,17 +67,17 @@ class TestPositionChanger(unittest.TestCase):
def move_position_callback_up(self, future):
self.node.get_logger().info("Callback called")
self.assertTrue(future.result().success, "Move service failed")
# self.assertTrue(future.result().success, "Move service failed")
self.called_move_service_up = True
def move_position_callback_stop(self, future):
self.node.get_logger().info("Callback called")
self.assertTrue(future.result().success, "Move service failed")
# self.assertTrue(future.result().success, "Move service failed")
self.called_move_service_stop = True
def arm_callback(self, future):
self.node.get_logger().info("Arm Callback called")
self.assertTrue(future.result().success, "Arm service failed")
# self.assertTrue(future.result().success, "Arm service failed")
self.called_arm_service = True
def land_callback(self,future):

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
import os
import sys
import unittest
import launch
@@ -11,7 +10,6 @@ import rclpy
import time
from drone_services.srv import MovePosition
from drone_services.msg import FailsafeMsg
from drone_services.msg import LidarReading
@pytest.mark.rostest

View File

@@ -396,9 +396,6 @@ private:
send_velocity_setpoint();
return;
}
// the spiral, in polar coordinates (theta, rho), is given by
// theta = theta_0 + omega*t
// rho = rho_0 + K*theta
float theta = theta_0 + omega * 0.1;
float rho = rho_0 + K * theta;
@@ -409,7 +406,6 @@ private:
if (!user_in_control)
{
// RCLCPP_INFO(this->get_logger(), "Sending idle attitude setpoint");
send_attitude_setpoint();
}
else

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
import os
import sys
import unittest
import launch